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Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 33-41 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018228

Abstract:

Female infertility represents a major challenge for improving the production efficiency in the dairy industry. Historically, fertility has declined whereas milk yield has increased tremendously due to intensive genetic selection. evidence reveals about 60% pregnancy loss takes place during the first month following fertilization. Meanwhile, early embryo development is significant for somatic cell nuclear transfer in cattle as a large proportion of cloned embryos fail to develop beyond peri-implantation stage. Oocyte quality is of utmost importance for the early embryo to develop to term for both fertilized and cloned embryos. Epigenetic reprogramming is a key process occurring after fertilization and critical roles of epigenetic modifiers during preimplantation development are now clear. Incomplete epigenetic reprogramming is believed to be a major limitation to cloning efficiency. Treatment of cloned embryos with epigenetic modifying drugs (e.g., Trichostatin A) could greatly improve cloning efficiency in both mice and cattle. Recently, the rapid progress in high-throughput sequencing technologies has enabled detailed deciphering of the molecular mechanisms underlying these events. The robust efficiency of genomic editing tools also presents an alternative approach to the functional annotation of genes critical to early development.

Keywords： bovine cloning     embryo development     somatic cell nuclear transfer     X-inactive specific transcript    

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High-Throughput Powder Diffraction Using White X-Ray Beam and a Simulated Energy-Dispersive Array Detector Article

Xiaoping Wang, Weiwei Dong, Peng Zhang, Haoqi Tang, Lanting Zhang, Tieying Yang, Peng Liu, Hong Wang, X.

Engineering 2022, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 81-88 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.023

Abstract:

High-throughput powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) with white X-ray beam and an energy-dispersive detectorThe X-ray fluorescence (XRF) signal is collected simultaneously.In comparison with ARXRD, the diffraction signal generated by a white X-ray beam over monochromic light

Keywords： High-throughput experiment     White beam X-ray diffraction     Energy-dispersive array detector     Energy-dispersiveX-ray diffraction     Angle-resolved X-ray diffraction    

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The Generating Lock P<G，X，X'>and Its Central Encrypting System

Shi Kaiquan,Chen Zexiong

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 41-46

Abstract:

The conception of the generating lock  P <G ,X, X´> and the centralencrypting system composed of P<G ,X, X´>with data generating technology/em>A={x1, x2, …，xn}, XB ={x1,x2,…xm}complete their secret communication with P < G, X, X´>.

Keywords： the generating lock     the central encrypting system     multi-tooth encrypting-decrypting algorithm     P    X     X    

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Influence of sprinkler irrigation droplet diameter, application intensity and specific power on flower

Yisheng ZHANG, Delan ZHU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 165-171 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017145

Abstract: The influences of different parameters such as droplet diameter, application intensity, specific powerEquations of application intensity, specific power with sprinkler irrigation time and flower injury ratioThe results indicated that specific power has a significant correlation with injury, and flower damagearea increased as the increasing of the value of specific power for the same irrigation time., the threshold of impinging damage of application intensity was 25.30, 5.01 and 1.64 mm·h and the specific

Keywords： application intensity     damage     floriculture     flowers     specific power     sprinkler irrigation    

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The combined effects of biomass and temperature on maximum specific ammonia oxidation rate in domestic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1411-9

Abstract:

• Actual SAORs was determined using MLVSS and temperature.

Keywords： Specific ammonia oxidation rate     Sequencing batch reactor     Biomass     Temperature coefficient     Model simulation    

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A mini review: Shape memory polymers for biomedical applications

Kaojin Wang, Satu Strandman, X. X. Zhu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 143-153 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1632-4

Abstract: Shape memory polymers (SMPs) are smart materials that can change their shape in a pre-defined manner under a stimulus. The shape memory functionality has gained considerable interest for biomedical applications, which require materials that are biocompatible and sometimes biodegradable. There is a need for SMPs that are prepared from renewable sources to be used as substitutes for conventional SMPs. In this paper, advances in SMPs based on synthetic monomers and bio-compounds are discussed. Materials designed for biomedical applications are highlighted.

Keywords： shape memory polymer     biodegradability     biocompatibility     biomedical application     bile acids    

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A study on quality evaluation for bituminous mixture using X-ray CT

Satoshi TANIGUCHI, Keiichiro OGAWA, Jun OTANI, Itaru NISHIZAKI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 89-101 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0197-7

Abstract: objective of this paper is to propose a new quality evaluation method for asphalt concrete mixture using X-rayTo achieve this aim, asphalt mixtures should be subjected to the X-ray CT scanning and its characteristicscoarse-graded and porous asphalt mixtures were made; 3) materials and mixtures were subjected to the X-ray

Keywords： asphalt concrete mixture     aggregate     bitumen     bitumen content     quality evaluation     X-ray CT    

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Adsorption of fluoride on clay minerals and their mechanisms using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Junyi DU, Daishe WU, Huayun XIAO, Ping LI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 212-226 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0255-5

Abstract: reaction times by probing their fluoride superficial layer binding energies and element compositions using X-ray

Keywords： clay mineral     fluoride (F)     adsorption mechanism     X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)    

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The analysis of specific energy applied in Bohai Strait tunnel during TBM construction

Gao Pan,Zou Chong

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 73-79

Abstract: contrast between the Clem Jones tunnel in Australia and the Bohai Strait tunnel,and introduced the specifictunnel, researchers made the analysis and forecasted about the TBM's penetration rate using the specificThis paper concluded that the specific energy can be used in the Bohai Strait tunnel as well as the Clem

Keywords： TBM     specific energy     drilling rate index     penetration rate    

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Purification of ice structuring protein complexes from winter wheat using Triton X-114 phase partitioning

Huaneng XU, Haiying CHEN, Weining HUANG,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 383-385 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0249-7

Abstract: purification of ISP complexes from winter wheat was achieved using an aqueous two-phase system of Triton X-

Keywords： separation technique     thermal hysteresis     cold-acclimated     purification     X-114    

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The Development of Technology for Pulsed X-ray Simulators

Qiu Aici

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 9,   Pages 24-28

Abstract:

In this paper is given briefly a survey of situation of simulating pulsed x-ray with high currenthigh pulsed power Z-pinch has vast application prospects in the realization of ultraintensive pulsed x-rayAlso are described the progress and the current status of simulators for pulsed x-ray in China, and proposals

Keywords： pulsed x-ray     high pulsed power technology     pulsed electron beam accelerator     Z-pinch     ICF    

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Wheat research and breeding in the new era of a high-quality reference genome

Rudi APPELS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 225-232 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019265

Abstract:

The publications of the International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium (IWGSC) released in August 2018 are reviewed and placed into the context of developments arising from the availability of the high-quality wheat genome assembly.

Keywords： assembly technology     molecular markers     polyploidy     transcript networks     wheat genome    

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Novel X-ray and Optical Diagnostics for Studying Energetic Materials: A Review Review

Yiyang Zhang, Sen Chen, Yang Cai, Lei Lu, Duan Fan, Jinchun Shi, Junyu Huang, Sheng-Nian Luo

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 992-1005 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.06.019

Abstract: have existed but rarely been applied to EMs, including two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) X-rayimaging, X-ray diffraction, coherent X-ray diffraction imaging, small angle X-ray scattering, terahertz

Keywords： Energetic materials     X-ray     Terahertz and optical diagnostics     Multiscale measurements    

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Applications for Nanoscale X-Ray Imaging at High Pressure Article

Wendy L. Mao, Yu Lin, Yijin Liu, Jin Liu

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 479-489 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.01.006

Abstract:

Coupling nanoscale X-ray transmission microscopy (nanoTXM) with a diamond anvil cell (DAC) has excitingIn this article, we discuss current developments in high-resolution X-ray imaging and its applicationin highpressure nanoTXM experiments in a DAC with third-generation synchrotron X-ray sources, including

Keywords： X-ray imaging     High pressure     Diamond anvil cell    

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An integrated approach to site-specific management zone delineation

Yuxin MIAO, David J. MULLA, Pierre C. ROBERT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 432-441 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018230

Abstract: The objective of this study is to propose an integrated approach to delineating site-specific MZ usingof nitrogen (N) rate experiments were conducted in Field B to evaluate the delineated MZs for site-specificIt also has the potential for site-specific N management for improved economic returns.

Keywords： economically optimum nitrogen rate     fuzzy cluster analysis     precision nitrogen management     site-specific    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Journal Article

High-Throughput Powder Diffraction Using White X-Ray Beam and a Simulated Energy-Dispersive Array Detector

Xiaoping Wang, Weiwei Dong, Peng Zhang, Haoqi Tang, Lanting Zhang, Tieying Yang, Peng Liu, Hong Wang, X.

Journal Article

The Generating Lock P<G，X，X'>and Its Central Encrypting System

Shi Kaiquan,Chen Zexiong

Journal Article

Influence of sprinkler irrigation droplet diameter, application intensity and specific power on flower

Yisheng ZHANG, Delan ZHU

Journal Article

The combined effects of biomass and temperature on maximum specific ammonia oxidation rate in domestic

Journal Article

A mini review: Shape memory polymers for biomedical applications

Kaojin Wang, Satu Strandman, X. X. Zhu

Journal Article

A study on quality evaluation for bituminous mixture using X-ray CT

Satoshi TANIGUCHI, Keiichiro OGAWA, Jun OTANI, Itaru NISHIZAKI

Journal Article

Adsorption of fluoride on clay minerals and their mechanisms using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Junyi DU, Daishe WU, Huayun XIAO, Ping LI

Journal Article

The analysis of specific energy applied in Bohai Strait tunnel during TBM construction

Gao Pan,Zou Chong

Journal Article

Purification of ice structuring protein complexes from winter wheat using Triton X-114 phase partitioning

Huaneng XU, Haiying CHEN, Weining HUANG,

Journal Article

The Development of Technology for Pulsed X-ray Simulators

Qiu Aici

Journal Article

Wheat research and breeding in the new era of a high-quality reference genome

Rudi APPELS

Journal Article

Novel X-ray and Optical Diagnostics for Studying Energetic Materials: A Review

Yiyang Zhang, Sen Chen, Yang Cai, Lei Lu, Duan Fan, Jinchun Shi, Junyu Huang, Sheng-Nian Luo

Journal Article

Applications for Nanoscale X-Ray Imaging at High Pressure

Wendy L. Mao, Yu Lin, Yijin Liu, Jin Liu

Journal Article

An integrated approach to site-specific management zone delineation

Yuxin MIAO, David J. MULLA, Pierre C. ROBERT

Journal Article